Nuvo6108GC Ubuntu Installation

Nuvo6108GC 安裝 Ubuntu (VGA card:Geforce RTX 2080)

1. Boot PC and press F2 for enter bios mode

2. Set USB at first piriority and reboot (and remember insert your USB)

3. and next, next, next....

4. Done.

安裝 nvidia 驅動

1.禁用linux原生驅動

#Step1. 禁用
sudo gedit /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

#把以下指令貼上至檔案最底部:
#===================================
#for nvidia display device install
blacklist vga16fb
blacklist nouveau
blacklist rivafb
blacklist rivatv
blacklist nvidiafb
#===================================

#Step2. 重啟
sudo update-initramfs -u
sudo reboot

#Step3. 測試是否禁用成功，無输出則禁用成功:
lsmod | grep nouveau

2.從 https://www.geforce.com/drivers 依型號下載指定驅動

3.下載完畢後，Ctrl+Alt+F1 進入 Linux Shell

sudo service lightdm stop
cd Downloads
sudo chmod +x NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-410.93.run
sudo ./NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-410.93.run

!! 如果安裝後變成重複循環登入

#解法：將nvidia driver 刪除
#Ctrl+Alt+F1 進入 Linux shell
sudo service lightdm stop
sudo apt-get purge nvdia*
sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop
sudo reboot
#然後重新安裝 nvidia driver

install ROS(follow instrution of official website)

ROS Install Guide http://wiki.ros.org/kinetic/Installation

#enable enviroment
source /opt/ros/kinetic/setup.bash

install CUDA (bash is for reference)

#search cuda10

子霖 a Cuda9.2 bash

# check cuda version
cat /usr/local/cuda/version.txt

install PCL1.9 (bash is for reference)

子霖 a PCL1.9 bash

catkin_make lidar_grabber_hino

cd 
mkdir ros_ws && cd ros_ws
mkdir src
#copy lidar_grabber_hino to src
cd src
catkin_make
#then source the workspace 
cd
source {YOUR_WORK_SPACE}/devel/setup.bash
#validation
rospack list

ISSUE:

error: token ""__CUDACC_VER__ is no longer supported. Use __CUDACC_VER_MAJOR__, __CUDACC_VER_MINOR__, and __CUDACC_VER_BUILD__ instead.

Solution:

comment file:  /usr/local/cuda/include/crt/common_functions.h  at line 64:
define __CUDACC_VER__ "__CUDACC_VER__ is no longer supported. Use __CUDACC_VER_MAJOR__, __CUDACC_VER_MINOR__, and __CUDACC_VER_BUILD__ instead."

ISSUE:

fatal error: pcl_conversions/pcl_conversions.h: No such file or directory

Solution2:

sudo apt-get install ros-kinetic-pcl-conversions

rviz 相關

issue1: Rviz: fixed frame [world] does not exist

solution1:

rosrun tf static_transform_publisher 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 map my_frame 10

啟動rviz 讀取 LiDAR PointCloud 的方法

sudo apt-get install ros-kinetic-rviz
rosrun rviz rviz -f velodyne

ubuntu 安裝 VeloView (ref: https://blog.csdn.net/cfjtaishan/article/details/7096085)

#1. 把USB裏面的檔案 "VeloView-3.5.3-Linux-64bit.sh" 複製到安裝目錄
#2. $cd PATH_TO_INSTALL
#3. $sudo chmod +x VeloView-3.5.3-Linux-64bit.sh
#4. $./VeloView-3.5.3-Linux-64bit.sh
#5. 然後讀完說明後按Y
#6. 安裝完後要補程式庫(libpcap bison, flex)
#7. $sudo apt-get install bison
#8. $sudo apt-get install flex
#9. 到這裡抓 libpcap (http://www.tcpdump.org/#latest-releases)
#10. 解壓縮
#11. cd {UNZIP_FOLDER}
#12. $./configure
#13. $sudo make install

#然後還要指定軟路徑連過去＝　＝
#=1. 執行locate libpcap.so.1 , 查看libpcap.so.1在系統中的路徑 , 顯示為： /usr/local/lib/libpcap.so.1.2.1
#=2. 以管理員權限打開編輯 /etc/ld.so.conf 文件, 末尾新一行追加 /usr/local/lib , /usr/local/lib 為 libpcap.so.1.2.1 所在目錄, 保存退出
#=3. 以管理員權限執行ldconfig(如果不支持改命令用whereis ldconfig查看並設置環境變量)命令,
#=4. 成功

!issue1: 缺少 libQtHelp.so.4

!solution1:

#download .deb and install
#https://ubuntu.pkgs.org/16.04/ubuntu-main-amd64/libqt4-help_4.8.7+dfsg-5ubuntu2_amd64.deb.html

Select python3.6 as default

sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python3 /usr/bin/python3.5 1
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python3 /usr/bin/python3.6 2
sudo update-alternatives --config python3
#!!! if import error !!!
# sudo update-alternatives  --set python /usr/bin/python2.7